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World Web Playing Cards Museum "AGMuller" http://www.agm.ch/ Neuhausen am Rheinfall, Switzerland since 1828 in 1828-1970 - J.Muller &Cie. Now is department of "Carta Mundi" (Belgium) |
logo 1878![]() |
History of "AGMuller" (thanks Silvia Lüthi)
1828 |
Foundation of the playing card factory by
Colonel Bernhard Zundel
(1791 - 1863) in the house „Zum Korallenbaum“ on the
Herrenacker in Schaffhausen, Switzerland. |
1829 |
Johannes Muller from Gachlingen (1813 - 1873)
enters into four-year apprenticeship at Zundel’s workshop. |
1831 |
Zundel sells his enterprise to Johann Georg
Rauch (1789 - 1851). Rauch transfers the production to Diessenhofen. |
1838 |
Johannes Muller, having become a works
foreman, purchases Rauch’s playing card factory for 1750 guilders, paying by
installments. |
1850 |
Muller takes up the production of railway
tickets to meet the demand of the many new railways lines being built. |
1858 |
With new self-developed and self-made
machinery, Muller gradually turns playing card production from hand to machine made. |
1863 |
Johann David Hurter (1807 - 1885) sells his
playing card business to Muller, who continues to work in Diessenhofen, but now also
operates in Schaffhausen. |
1865 |
Johannes Muller jnr. marries J.D. Hurter’s
daughter Margaretha and the merger of the two companies becomes final. |
1876 |
The two production sites are transferred into
one at the „Zum wilden Mann“ building in the Neustadt, Schaffhausen. |
1889 |
A competitor in Hasle/Burgdorf is bought in
the „interest of maintaining a better price level“. |
1890 |
Muller invents a ticket cabinet for
Edmondon’s tickets, this cabinet also has many outlets abroad. |
1894 |
Inclusion of the production of loom
controlling paper for Jaquard looms. |
1898 |
Shortage of space leads to the construction
of a new plant at today’s location in Neuhausen near the Rhinefalls. |
1901 |
Heinrich Julius Muller (1875 - 1948) takes
over the management after the death of his father, Johannes Muller-Hurter. |
1904 |
Through new inventions and machinery, H.J.
Muller continues to develop the business, and he also starts to build up contacts abroad. |
1954 |
Construction of a new office building. The
old plant is enlarged and renovated. |
1960 |
Transformation of the business into a family
stock corporation. Production of shank machine paper is introduced. |
1982 |
The Muller family, after having been the
proprietor of AGM for 5 generations, decides to sell the company to Biella Neher, the
number one Swiss manufacturer of office supplies. |
1986 |
The production of tickets is sold as it
became obsolete because of the new, automatic ticketing machines used by the railways.
|
1988 |
Foundation of URANIA Verlags AG, publisher of
esoteric literature, based in Neuhausen. |
1991 |
Construction of a new, additonal production
plant and warehouse. |
1997 |
Management buy-out of the textile division by
the then managing director. AGM, under new management of Biella, concentrates on the
production of playing cards. |
1999 |
Biella
sells AGM to Carta Mundi, Turnhout. URANIA becomes a daughter company of Biella and signs
a cooperation agreement with AGM. |